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India's Finished Steel Industry Outlook: Production, Consumption & Export Trends till FY2030

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Business 30 Apr 2025 02:23 PM IST SB Team

Over the past decade, India’s steel industry—especially in finished steel—has witnessed exceptional growth. Since 2008, crude steel production has risen by 75%, while domestic steel demand, driven largely by finished products, has soared nearly 80%. The expansion has been largely organic, backed by robust infrastructure needs and industrial growth.

Finished Steel (April–December 2024)
Crude Steel Production: 110.99 million tonnes (MT)
Finished Steel Production: 106.86 MT
Finished Steel Consumption: 111.25 MT
Finished Steel Exports: 3.60 MT
Finished Steel Imports: 7.28 MT
Despite a short-term net import trend, India’s finished steel sector remains structurally strong.

Year-on-Year Finished Steel Trends

Financial Year    Crude Steel Production    Finished Steel Production    Finished Steel Consumption    Finished Steel Exports    Finished Steel Imports
FY22    133.60 MT    120.01 MT    105.75 MT    11.14 MT    —
FY23    125.32 MT    121.29 MT    119.17 MT    6.70 MT    6.02 MT
FY24    143.60 MT    138.50 MT    135.90 MT    7.49 MT    8.32 MT
FY25* (Apr–Dec)    110.99 MT    106.86 MT    111.25 MT    3.60 MT    7.28 MT
*FY25 data till December 2024. 
Source: Ministry of Steel
🎯 Vision 2030–31: Finished Steel Growth Targets
India is on track to become a global leader in finished steel production. The roadmap includes:

Crude Steel Production Target (85% utilization): 255 MT
Finished Steel Production Target: 230 MT
Expected Finished Steel Consumption: 206 MT
Net Finished Steel Exports: 24 MT
Per Capita Finished Steel Consumption (FY23): 86.7 kg
Projected Per Capita Consumption by FY31: 160 kg

Key Growth Catalysts
Infrastructure push under Gati Shakti & Smart Cities
Strong auto, defense, and real estate demand
Expansion of green and electric steel production
PLIs and private capex revival
Rising exports from MSME and secondary producers

📢 SB Insights
At SteelBazaar, we see this momentum firsthand—finished steel transactions and enquiries on our platform are scaling rapidly. As India positions itself as a steel powerhouse, digital platforms like SteelBazaar will play a crucial role in connecting supply and demand efficiently.