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The coal sector has emerged as the top performer among the eight core industries, showcasing an impressive growth rate of 10.6% (provisional) in December 2023, according to the latest data released by the Ministry of Commerce & Industries. The Index of Coal Industry (ICI) surged to 204.0 points in December 2023 from 184.4 points during the same period last year, marking a cumulative growth of 12.5% from April to December 2023-24 over the corresponding period of the previous year. The data further indicates a 3.8% increase in the Combined Index of Eight Core Industries for December 2023 compared to the same period of the previous year. The ICI measures the production performance of eight core industries, including cement, coal, crude oil, electricity, fertilisers, natural gas, refinery products, and steel. With a weightage of 10.33% in the ICI, the coal sector has significantly contributed to the overall growth of the eight core industries, demonstrating double-digit growth for the past six months. This growth surpasses the overall growth of the eight core industries observed in the last two financial years. The remarkable expansion of the coal sector can be attributed to a substantial increase in coal production, reaching 92.92 million tonnes (MT) in December 2023 compared to 83.91 MT in the corresponding month of the previous year, representing a notable growth of 10.74%. The outstanding performance of the coal sector not only reflects its pivotal role in driving the growth of core industries but also underscores the Ministry of Coal's proactive efforts and initiatives. These endeavours are in line with the vision of "Atmanirbhar Bharat" and contribute significantly to the nation's journey towards self-sufficiency and energy security.
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